If a compound contains 24 gram of carbon 2 gram of hydrogen and 64 gram of oxygen then its empirical formula will be________?

A. C2H2O4
B. CH2
C. CH2O
D. CHO2 

To determine the empirical formula, we need to calculate the mole ratios of each element in the compound.

First, we need to convert the given masses into moles using their respective atomic/molecular weights:

·    Moles of carbon: 24 g / 12.01 g/mol = 1.999 ≈ 2

·    Moles of hydrogen: 2 g / 1.01 g/mol = 1.98 ≈ 2

·    Moles of oxygen: 64 g / 16.00 g/mol = 4

The mole ratios are therefore C:2, H:2, O:4. To simplify the ratios, we can divide each of them by the smallest, which is 2:

·    C:2/2 = 1

·    H:2/2 = 1

·    O:4/2 = 2

So the empirical formula is CHO2. Therefore, the answer is D.



Submitted by :- Jamil Ahmed

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